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4. 'Panama' Al Brown (123-18-10, 60 KO, 4 ND)

Born: July 5, 1902

Died: April 11, 1951

 

The freakish appearance of 'Panama' Al Brown was something that could never be overlooked.  His height was just under six feet, however, his out-stretched arms exceeded his height by five inches.  Equiped with such physical oddities and boxing in the Batamweight class meant most could not get near to him.  Undoubtedly one of the best Bantamweights in history.

 

Al started his career at Flyweight in the Canal Region of his home country of Panama.  Having become the Flyweight champion of Panama in 1922 he moved to New York in 1923.  His rise was rapid; a year after his move to New York, The Ring magazine rated him the third best flyweight in the world; two years later, the sixth best bantamweight.

 

Brown began campaigning extensively across the United States before he suffered his first loss, at the hands of Jimmy Russo on December 6, 1924, by decision in twelve.  He would later avenge that defeat, and he beat Davey Abad and Willie LaMorte before being disqualified in the first round against Frankie Murray on July 11, 1926.  Despite that setback, he kept on campaigning successfully and on November 10 of that year, he knocked out Antoine Merlo in his Paris debut.  He enjoyed Paris so much that he decided to stay there for the rest of his life.  He became a hugely popular boxer in France, and fought on the European continent 40 times between 1929 and 1934.  Over the next three years, he beat several fighters there, including former world champion Eugene Criqui. 

 

An interesting case happened when he fought Gustav Humery, on January 29, 1929.  Brown and Humery had previously agreed that they would not salute by touching gloves before the fight, and when the bell rang, Brown struck quickly, breaking Humery's jaw with his first punch and sending him to the floor.  With the referee's count of ten seconds, the fight lasted a total of fifteen seconds, one of the quickest knockouts in boxing history.

 

Brown made history on June 18 of the same year by becoming the first Hispanic world champion in history.  He beat Gregorio Vidal by a fifteen round decision to win the vacant world's Bantamweight title back at New York, in front of 15,000 fans.

 

Brown became a national idol in Panama and an instant celebrity almost everywhere else in Latin America after his win.  Magazines such as Ring En Español were talking about his achievement sixty years after Brown made history.

 

Soon after winning the title, he lost a ten round, non-title fight to Battling Battalino, another legendary boxer.

 

Brown retained his title nine times and had countless other fights before a rematch with Hummey that ended in disaster: on May 17, 1934, Brown was disqualified in round six at Paris for using illegal tactics.  A riot started and Brown suffered several broken bones and was sent into semi-unconsciousness by fans before the police could help him.  Twenty minutes later, the locale where the rematch was held had almost been entirely destroyed.

 

For his next title defense, on November 1 of the same year, he travelled to Tunis, Tunisia, where his opponent, Victor Perez, was counted out in round ten while on the floor, claiming that Panama Al had hit him with an illegal blow.

 

On June 1, 1935, he lost the title to Baltazar Hervás of Spain, by a fifteen round decision, at Valencia, Spain.  They had a rematch on March 4, 1938, with Brown avenging his earlier loss with a fifteen round decision, but by then, Sixto Escobar of Puerto Rico had already taken the world Bantamweight championship.  His rematch win over Sangchili in is believed to be his last great night and vowed to retire after one more fight.  That came in 1939 against Valentine Angelmann in Paris (Brown stopped him in eight rounds).

 

With the advent of the World War II, Brown moved to the United States, settled in Harlem and tried to find work of the cabaret sort he performed in Paris when not fighting.  There was none and before long he was fighting again, but not well.

 

Brown went on fighting until 1942, challenging unsuccessfully for the Panamanian Featherweight title on September 30, 1942, when he drew with Leocadio Torres, but retiring as a winner, defeating Kid Fortune by a decision in ten rounds on December 4 of the same year.

 

Brown died penniless of tuberculosis in New York City in 1951.  He had fainted on the street,the police thought he was drunk and took him to the station.  Eventually he was transferred to hospital.  He died there on April 11, forty-one years later, Brown was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.

Keith Donald's Greatest Boxers of All Time

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